Source: Frouin H, P Jackman, ND Dangerfield, PS Ross. 2017. Effects of feeding strategy, sediment characteristics, and chemical properties on polychlorinated biphenyl and polybrominated diphenyl ether bioaccumulation from marine sediments in two invertebrates. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 73:256-269.
Study aim: "Shellfish and sediment invertebrates have been widely used to assess pollution trends over space and time in coastal environments around the world. However, few studies have compared the bioaccumulation potential of different test species over a range of sediment-contaminant concentrations and profiles. The bioavailability of sediment-related contaminants was evaluated using sediments collected from sites (n = 12) throughout the Salish Sea, British Columbia, Canada."
| Genus Species | analyte | Study | Lipid % | ug/kg lipid | TOC % | ug/kg TOC | BSAFR | BSAFC | Tissue | Moisture | Sediment | Sediment Locale | Subdivision, Country | Chemical Spiked | EXP duration | Source; Station | Note | CAS | Reference | DOI | exit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.81 | 107.4 | 1.16 | 128.4 | 0.84 | 0.836 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-01 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.81 | 1169.1 | 1.16 | 876.7 | 1.34 | 1.33 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-01 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 134.2 | 1.16 | 128.4 | 1.05 | 1.05 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VA-01 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 364.5 | 1.16 | 876.7 | 0.42 | 0.416 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VA-01 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.88 | 7783 | 2.16 | 6168.5 | 1.26 | 1.26 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-02 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.88 | 110.2 | 2.16 | 230.1 | 0.25 | 0.479 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-02 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.81 | 56.8 | 1.01 | 53.5 | 1.08 | 1.06 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-03 | 13 macoma used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.81 | 1422.2 | 1.01 | 50.5 | 28.15 | 28.16 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-03 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.89 | 75.3 | 3.17 | 14.5 | 0.28 | 5.19 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-04 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.89 | 989.9 | 3.17 | 96.5 | 10.3 | 10.26 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-04 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.91 | 2508.8 | 2 | 1060 | 2.35 | 2.37 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-05 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.91 | 117.6 | 2 | 271 | 1.05 | 0.434 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-05 | 13 macoma used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.91 | 125.3 | 3.03 | 325.7 | 0.19 | 0.385 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-06 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.91 | 3393.4 | 3.03 | 4296.7 | 0.79 | 0.79 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VA-06 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.94 | 1267 | 2.14 | 374.3 | 3.4 | 3.38 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; NA-07 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.94 | 66 | 2.14 | 76.2 | 4.63 | 0.866 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; NA-07 | 13 macoma used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.88 | 1363.6 | 17.22 | 685.5 | 1.98 | 1.99 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; NA-08 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.88 | 45.5 | 17.22 | 7.3 | 6.15 | 6.23 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; NA-08 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.73 | 89 | 0.81 | 42 | 2.12 | 2.12 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; NA-09 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.73 | 1009.6 | 0.81 | 382.7 | 2.63 | 2.64 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; NA-09 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.79 | 1900 | 1.26 | 471.4 | 4.03 | 4.03 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VI-10 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.79 | 106.3 | 1.26 | 111.1 | 1.4 | 0.957 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VI-10 | 13 macoma used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.87 | 8534.5 | 2.65 | 11714.7 | 0.73 | 0.729 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VI-11 | 13 macoma used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.87 | 127.6 | 2.65 | 440 | 0.39 | 0.29 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VI-11 | 13 macoma used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.7 | 88.6 | 5.94 | 652.2 | 0.4 | 0.136 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VI-12 | 13 macoma used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Macoma balthica | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.7 | 2972.9 | 5.94 | 2423.1 | 1.29 | 1.23 | soft tissue | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S6; VI-12 | 13 macoma used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 1742.1 | 2.16 | 6168.5 | 0.28 | 0.282 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VA-02 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 14.5 | 2.16 | 230.1 | 0.03 | 0.063 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VA-02 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 327.6 | 3.17 | 96.5 | 3.39 | 3.39 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VA-04 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 3.9 | 3.17 | 14.5 | 0.01 | 0.269 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VA-04 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 440.8 | 2 | 1060 | 0.42 | 0.416 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VA-05 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 9.2 | 2 | 271 | 0.09 | 0.034 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VA-05 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 2661.8 | 3.03 | 4296.7 | 0.62 | 0.619 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VA-06 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 550 | 3.03 | 325.7 | 0.84 | 1.69 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VA-06 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 248.7 | 2.14 | 374.3 | 0.66 | 0.664 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; NA-07 | 1 neanthes used for lipid | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 1118.4 | 2.14 | 76.2 | 77.72 | 14.68 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; NA-07 | 1 neanthes used for lipid | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 669.7 | 17.22 | 7.3 | 91.45 | 91.74 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; NA-08 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 953.9 | 17.22 | 685.5 | 1.39 | 1.39 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; NA-08 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 493.4 | 0.81 | 382.7 | 1.29 | 1.29 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; NA-09 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 231.6 | 0.81 | 42 | 5.53 | 5.51 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; NA-09 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 451.3 | 1.26 | 471.4 | 0.96 | 0.957 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VI-10 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 682.9 | 1.26 | 111.1 | 8.98 | 6.15 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VI-10 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 3642.1 | 2.65 | 11714.7 | 0.31 | 0.311 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VI-11 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 5.3 | 2.65 | 440 | 0.02 | 0.012 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VI-11 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | PCBs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 950 | 5.94 | 2423.1 | 0.39 | 0.392 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VI-12 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |
| Neanthes arenaceodentata | BDEs (total) | Lab | 0.76 | 405.3 | 5.94 | 652.2 | 1.76 | 0.621 | whole body | wet/dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | coastal British Columbia | British Columbia, Canada | No | 28 d | Table S7; VI-12 | 1 neanthes used for lipid; BSAF not verified | N/A | BSAF3093 | doi.org/10.1007/s00244-016-0361-x | Google Scholar |