Source: Stronkhorst J, B Van Hattum, T Bowmer. 1999. Bioaccumulation and toxicity of tributyltin to a burrowing heart urchinand an amphipod in spiked, silty marine sediments. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 18:2343-2351.
Study aim: "The bioaccumulation kinetics and toxicity of TBT in the deposit—feeding heart urchin Echinocardium cordatum was studied in silty sediment spiked with TBT and equilibrated prior to the 28-d exposure. An additional 10-d acute toxicity test was carried out with the burrowing amphipod Corophium volutator in the same sediment."
| Genus Species | analyte | Study | Lipid % | ug/kg lipid | TOC % | ug/kg TOC | BSAFR | BSAFC | Tissue | Moisture | Sediment | Sediment Locale | Subdivision, Country | Chemical Spiked | EXP duration | Source; Station | Note | CAS | Reference | DOI | exit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Echinocardium cordatum | Tributyltin chloride | Lab | 0.27 | 214.8 | 1.8 | 1111.11 | 0.21 | 0.193 | whole body | dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | Rhine Estuary | , Netherlands | Yes | 28 d | Table 7; 20 (control) | N/I | 1461-22-9 | BSAF2754 | doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620181031 | Google Scholar |
| Echinocardium cordatum | Tributyltin chloride | Lab | 0.22 | 347 | 1.7 | 1411.76 | 0.21 | 0.246 | whole body | dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | Rhine Estuary | , Netherlands | Yes | 28 d | Table 7; 24 | N/I | 1461-22-9 | BSAF2754 | doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620181031 | Google Scholar |
| Echinocardium cordatum | Tributyltin chloride | Lab | 0.19 | 949.81 | 1.7 | 2705.88 | 0.19 | 0.351 | whole body | dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | Rhine Estuary | , Netherlands | Yes | 28 d | Table 7; 46 | N/I | 1461-22-9 | BSAF2754 | doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620181031 | Google Scholar |
| Echinocardium cordatum | Tributyltin chloride | Lab | 0.2 | 2302.8 | 1.8 | 9944.44 | 0.12 | 0.232 | whole body | dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | Rhine Estuary | , Netherlands | Yes | 28 d | Table 7; 179 | N/I | 1461-22-9 | BSAF2754 | doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620181031 | Google Scholar |
| Echinocardium cordatum | Tributyltin chloride | Lab | 0.2 | 5212.35 | 1.8 | 63555.56 | 0.05 | 0.082 | whole body | dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | Rhine Estuary | , Netherlands | Yes | 28 d | Table 7; 1144 | N/I | 1461-22-9 | BSAF2754 | doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620181031 | Google Scholar |
| Echinocardium cordatum | Tributyltin chloride | Lab | 0.34 | 10696.97 | 1.8 | 132388.89 | 0.09 | 0.081 | whole body | dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | Rhine Estuary | , Netherlands | Yes | 28 d | Table 7; 2383 | N/I | 1461-22-9 | BSAF2754 | doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620181031 | Google Scholar |
| Echinocardium cordatum | Tributyltin chloride | Lab | 0.38 | 43811.48 | 1.8 | 625333.33 | 0.09 | 0.07 | whole body | dry (organism/sediment) | Natural | Rhine Estuary | , Netherlands | Yes | 28 d | Table 7; 11256 | N/I | 1461-22-9 | BSAF2754 | doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620181031 | Google Scholar |